Since the pro-growth and investor friendly Modi government assumed the mantle of reviving the Indian economy by accelerating long-stalled reforms, India has emerged as the lone shining star of the global economy, which is still struggling to find its footing even seven years after the Great Recession.
The government’s drive to boost the country’s investment climate including the much campaigned ‘Make in India’ reform & hikes in FDI caps in sectors such as defence & insurance, coupled with investor friendly tax regimes have put India on the path of double-digit growth, with the country tipped to surpass China as the world’s fastest growing major economy.
Rolling out the red carpet for foreign investors, the NDA government
has raised the FDI cap in the insurance sector from 26 per cent to 49 per cent,
whereas the defence sector FDI cap was hiked to 49 per cent from 26 per cent,
while allowing 100 per cent FDI in Railways, paving the way for an overseas
investment boost. According to government data, FDI in India soared to the highest in 29 months in January 2015 at USD 44.81 million.
Moreover, India’s growing economic prowess has been recognised by leading global rating agencies & top institutions such as World Bank, which sees India clocking 7.5 per cent growth this fiscal as it steps up economic reforms and encourages domestic companies to become "globally competitive".
Rating
agency Moody’s also recently revised its outlook on the country from stable to
positive while Fitch has pegged India’s GDP growth at 8 per cent in FY 16 with
growth set to accelerate to 8.3 per cent next fiscal.
Further, plunging oil prices have come as
a major boon for Asia’s third biggest economy which imports nearly 70 per cent
of its oil needs. A reduced oil import bill has narrowed India’s fiscal and current account deficits while pushing inflation well
below the targeted 6 per cent, allowing room for a double rate cut to revive
the investment growth cycle.
Meanwhile,
the global economy remains entrenched in a steep slowdown with growth in China
plummeting to the lowest in more than two decades; Russia & Brazil are on
the cusp of a recession, and a stronger dollar has arrested the US momentum,
while Europe and Japan continue to wrestle with deflationary fears, arguably making
India the best bet for global foreign investment.
Road Forward
Foreign
investment inflows both FDI and FII’S are expected to increase tremendously
nearly more than 2 times in FY15 as overseas investors gains confidence in
India’s Modi government, as India requires funding in infrastructure sectors
like highway, ports and real estate.
But India also has do its
part to realize FDI potential like improving its economic ecosystem, easing FDI
regulations, working on regulatory environment and also develop infrastructure
from its means.
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